Hereditary pyropoikilocytosis

نویسندگان

چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Genotype-phenotype correlations in hereditary elliptocytosis and hereditary pyropoikilocytosis.

Hereditary elliptocytosis (HE) and hereditary pyropoikilocytosis (HPP) are heterogeneous red blood cell (RBC) membrane disorders that result from mutations in the genes encoding α-spectrin (SPTA1), β-spectrin (SPTB), or protein 4.1R (EPB41). The resulting defects alter the horizontal cytoskeletal associations and affect RBC membrane stability and deformability causing shortened RBC survival. Th...

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Identification of the hereditary pyropoikilocytosis carrier state.

We evaluated the hematologic, rheologic, and biochemical features of erythrocytes obtained from 10 relatives of a 5-yr-old black female with hereditary pyropoikilocytosis (HPP) and severe hemolytic anemia. Erythrocyte morphology was normal in the father and five other relatives, but ghost mechanical fragility and drug-induced red cell endocytosis were increased, as was the percentage of spectri...

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Molecular basis of spectrin deficiency in hereditary pyropoikilocytosis.

Hereditary pyropoikilocytosis (HPP) is a recessively inherited hemolytic anemia characterized by severe poikilocytosis and red blood cell fragmentation. HPP red blood cells are partially deficient in spectrin and contain a mutant alpha or beta-spectrin that is defective in terms of spectrin self-association. Although the nature of the latter defect has been studied in considerable detail and ma...

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Molecular determinants of clinical expression of hereditary elliptocytosis and pyropoikilocytosis.

The clinical severity of common hereditary elliptocytosis (HE) is highly variable, ranging from an asymptomatic carrier state to a severe hemolytic anemia. To elucidate the molecular basis of this variable clinical expression, we evaluated 56 subjects from 24 HE kindred, who carry alpha spectrin mutants characterized by a spectrin dimer (SpD) self-association defect related to a structural abno...

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Alteration of the erythrocyte membrane skeletal ultrastructure in hereditary spherocytosis, hereditary elliptocytosis, and pyropoikilocytosis.

The membrane skeleton of normal erythrocytes is largely organized into a hexagonal lattice of junctional complexes (JC) crosslinked by spectrin tetramers, and occasional double tetramers and hexamers. To explore possible skeletal alterations in hereditary spherocytosis (HS), elliptocytosis (HE), and pyropoikilocytosis (HPP), we have studied the ultrastructure of the spread membrane skeletons fr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Hematology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1658-5127

DOI: 10.4103/1658-5127.155191